Research Document - 2014/111
Advice on Euthanasia Techniques for Small and Large Cetaceans
By Pierre-Yves Daoust and Arthur Ortenburger
Abstract
This document reviews in a succinct form the special circumstances, problems, and current techniques associated with euthanasia of whales, with emphasis on species found in Canadian waters. Its purpose is to provide easily retrievable recommendations that will allow responders to deal promptly and efficiently with whales in distress in the event that euthanasia is the chosen course of action.
Considering the wide variety of species of small and large whales and the remarkably large size of some of these whales, much remains to be learned about the most humane and effective methods of euthanizing these animals. Moreover, each incident involving the prospect for euthanasia carries its own set of unique circumstances that defy prediction. Therefore, it is not the intent of this document to derive rigid rules of procedures from its recommendations.
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